IEC 62196 Standards Compared

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Type 1, Type 2, CCS1, CCS2, GB/T, NACS, CHAdeMO
Standard Region AC / DC Max power
Type 1 (SAE J1772) North America, Japan AC ~19 kW
Type 2 (IEC 62196-2) Europe AC 43 kW (typ. 22 kW)
CCS1 (Combo 1) North America DC ~350 kW
CCS2 (Combo 2) Europe DC ~350 kW+
GB/T 20234 China AC and DC ~250 kW
NACS North America, growing AC and DC ~250 kW
CHAdeMO Japan, legacy DC ~400 kW

Connector choice is a market decision, not a technical preference. Vehicles built for multiple regions usually need either multiple inlet variants or an adapter strategy — see adapters.